Author: ArmandaG

  • What to do in Vilnius during Christmas time? Experience Christmas in Vilnius

    What to do in Vilnius during Christmas time? Experience Christmas in Vilnius

    Is it cliché to call a place a winter wonderland or say it feels like something straight out of a Christmas movie? Maybe—but what if it’s true? To me Christmas in Vilnius feels like stepping into a page from a festive storybook.

    During the holiday season, the charming Old Town of Vilnius, Lithuania, dressed in its finest festive attire, brings out secret recipes for its most delicious Christmas drinks and cakes, and crowns it all with a dazzling Christmas tree—its design a closely guarded secret until the much-anticipated unveiling.

    Santa told me you’re looking to get into the holiday spirit. So, let’s explore what to do in Vilnius during Christmas time together!


    Location: Vilnius, Latvia


    Cost: Mix of free and paid experiences


    Length: ~1 day


    How to get there: All attractions are accessible by foot from Vilnius city center


    Similar experiences: Christmas in Riga


    What to do in Vilnius during Christmas time:

    Soak in the Magic of Christmas Decorations in Vilnius Old Town

    Location

    During December, Vilnius Old Town transforms into a festive wonderland, with every café, shop, and hotel dressed in its finest Christmas attire—from traditional greenery and twinkling lights to a Christmas tree made entirely of oyster shells. I bet you didn’t see that one coming!

    The place that seems to be shining the brightest is the former Jewish quarter known as Glass quarter. This year, one of the entrances is guarded by a large angel, gently floating in the wind. Once inside, you’re greeted by one festively decorated façade after another.

    Christmas decorations in Vilnius, Lithuania

    One shop embraces classic holiday charm, with evergreens intertwined with oversized Christmas candy ornaments, their bright colors sparkling against the winter air. Another offers a whimsical touch, blending rich greenery with books by Agatha Christie—and if you look closely, a detective’s hat is casually perched on a branch, nodding to a beloved literary character.

    Christmas decorations in Vilnius, Lithuania

    Then there’s the third, where the façade is draped in vibrant flowers, twinkling fairy lights weaving through the petals, infusing the street with a burst of tropical warmth. Among the flowers, dazzling birds with long, feathery tails seem to come alive, their elegance adding a touch of glamour to the scene.

    Christmas decorations in Vilnius, Lithuania

    You peer into the courtyard of a cozy restaurant, where sparkling lights and elegant bows are strung above, leading your gaze to a fresco on the distant wall. Though you can’t make out all the details, it’s clear that the scene looks like something straight out of a Christmas postcard. Moving on, you glance through the window of an antique store, where delicate glass ornaments from Christmases past are thoughtfully displayed, each one a tiny treasure. In Vilnius, the holiday magic is truly all around you.

    Christmas decorations in Vilnius, Lithuania

    Beyond the Glass Quarter, the festive charm becomes more subtle, yet no less enchanting. The holiday spirit continues to weave through the rest of the Old Town, with smaller but equally captivating decorations adorning the streets, guiding you toward Vilnius’ crown jewel—the grand Christmas tree, standing tall and proud, ready to steal your heart.

    Christmas decorations in Vilnius Glass quarter

    Discover Vilnius’ Iconic and Elaborate Christmas Tree

    Location

    The unveiling of Vilnius’ Christmas tree is one of the most anticipated events of the holiday season. By now, you’ve likely seen this year’s tree lighting up your social media feed, its dazzling design telling a wonderful story. But even if you already know what it looks like, the excitement of seeing it in person doesn’t fade. Your heart flutters with anticipation as you approach Cathedral Square, the festive hub of the city.

    In 2024, the giant sparkling tree is nestled inside an even larger, glowing Christmas bubble. In 2023, the tree stood atop a mountain of shiny gift boxes, radiating holiday cheer. I can’t wait to see what they dream up next.

    Grand Christmas tree in Vilnius, Lithuania 2024

    Savor Treats at the Vilnius Christmas Market

    Location

    Around the glamorous Christmas tree stand neat rows of white tents, forming the Vilnius Christmas Market. It’s the perfect place to pick up festive treats while browsing charming stalls filled with little trinkets like Christmas ornaments and candy.

    Warm yourself with a cup of mulled wine or cranberry jelly drink. Indulge in waffles, crepes, or apples coated in sugary syrup that shine like ornaments. You’ll also find chocolate-covered fruit, spicy gingerbread, and roasted chestnuts, kept warm in a pot until they’re handed to you. Have you ever tried those?

    Indulge in Festive Cakes at Vilnius Sugamour Café 

    Location

    Update: Unfortunately the café has closed it’s doors since I’ve written this post. But you can find other Christmas themed delights in other Vilnius cafés.

    Many restaurants in Vilnius sprinkle a bit of festive cheer not only in their interiors but also on their menus. When visiting, you can pick a spot that suits your taste and budget—rumor has it someone even is serving a cranberry Christmas zeppelin! But today we’re stepping through the elaborately decorated doors of Sugamour to enjoy some Christmas-themed cakes.

    The indulgent treats here might not capture the classic flavors of Christmas, but they’re a feast for the eyes, shaped to look like Christmas on a plate. Take, for example, this delightful Philadelphia cheese mousse “Christmas bubble,” with its tangy grapefruit and sweet strawberry-yuzu jelly filling—it’s a dessert worth savoring.

    Christmas cake in Sugamour Vilnius, Lithuania

    And let’s not forget the interior! Sugamour’s décor is nothing short of glamorous, adding an extra sprinkle of magic to your Christmas in Vilnius experience.

    Christmas decorations in Sugamour Vilnius, Lithuania

    Find the large Advent wreath in Presidents Palace Garden

    Location

    Advent wreaths hold a special place in my heart, reminding me of childhood Sundays, lighting one more candle each week as Christmas drew near. In Vilnius, you’ll find a big electric Advent wreath in Cathedral Square. But my heart belongs to the one display in the President’s Palace Garden.

    This “wreath” isn’t a traditional circle. Instead, four towering electric candles surround a cheerfully decorated Christmas tree, their glow casting soft warm light.

    Christmas decorations in Vilnius President Palace Garden

    I’ve heard there are carol concerts held here each Sunday when a candle is lit, though I haven’t had the chance to experience one myself as my visits have fallen during the work week. If you plan to visit, note that the park opens only after 6 p.m. on weekdays.

    More Things to Do in Vilnius During Christmas Time

    I haven’t tried these myself, so I can’t give a review. But I’ve seen them when walking by, so thought I will mention them in case you are interested. 

    Each year, a pop-up ice skating rink adds a touch of winter magic to Vilnius, appearing in a new location each season. It’s a fun way to embrace the festive spirit and enjoy the crisp winter air.

    Another charming attraction is the little holiday train that winds through the festively lit city. While I haven’t tried the train in Vilnius myself—being more of a walker—from the experience from other cities I can vouch that it’s a good way to show the city to grandparents without requiring them to walk a lot.

    Christmas window in Vilnius, Lithuania

    Thoughts?

    I have visited Vilnius during the Christmas season for 2 years in a row – it is just the festive sprinkle I need to get myself into the holiday spirit. And it seems that Vilnius is really trying to step up their Christmas game each year, bringing more and more festive things into the agenda. So I believe I will come back to Vilnius next Christmas as well. 

    Atsegumi Vidzemes akmeņainajā jūrmalā

    What else to see in Lithuania?

    FAQs About Visiting Vilnius During Christmas time

    Where can I find information about this year’s event programme?

    They have a very handy website.

  • Is the Kazu Grava Waterfall as Magical in Reality as in Photos?

    Is the Kazu Grava Waterfall as Magical in Reality as in Photos?

    Can it really be that breathtaking in person? That’s exactly what I wanted to find out about the Kazu Grava Waterfall. Is it truly as stunning as it seems, or is it just the right photo angle?

    Spoiler alert: the Kazu Grava Waterfall is every bit as magical as the pictures suggest—maybe even more. It’s like stepping into a fantasy world, a hidden place where elves or woodland fairies may live. The enchanting Seven Springs Waterfall is hands down one of the most beautiful natural gems I’ve seen in Latvia. If you’re near Cēsis and wondering what to explore, this should top your list.


    Location: Kazu Grava


    Cost: Free


    How to get there: Only by car.


    Finding Kazu Grava Waterfall

    Now, let me save you from a potential misstep. I know of people who reached the general area, found no road signs or markers, got confused, and sadly drove away, missing out entirely.

    Here’s the trick: there are no signs along the main paved road. I believe that because this is actually a private property, so please be respectful. Park your car nearby the place that the navigation takes you to. You’ll see a dirt path. Follow it.  Keep going, and soon you’ll step into the forest, where a sign welcomes you to the Kazu Grava territory. That’s when the magic begins. 

    The Seven Cascade Waterfall Straight out of Fairytale

    Follow the sound of gently cascading water, and you’ll arrive at a sight so enchanting it feels otherworldly. The waterfall isn’t just a single stream—it’s a series of tiny, delicate streams flowing over moss-covered rocks, creating a serene symphony of water.

    It’s hard not to imagine mythical creatures frequenting this place. It feels like the kind of secret spot where forest elves would gather under the moonlight to bathe. Even though the waterfall isn’t entirely natural, its charm is undeniable.

    As you make your way down the trail to the waterfall, you’ll pass a striking limestone rock face, known as the avotkaļu (an approximate translation would be spring smits) wall. The unique terrain here adds another layer of charm to your visit.

    After soaking in the beauty of the waterfall, don’t stop there. This spot is perfect to combine with other natural or historical attractions nearby.

    We stood mesmerized for a long time, simply watching the water flow—it’s the kind of peaceful, meditative moment that stays with you. And, of course, we couldn’t resist snapping a few photos. You can get surprisingly close to the waterfall, but please, tread lightly. This is a protected area, so please do not climb on the rocks for the sake of a perfect photo isn’t the best idea. Let’s keep this magical spot pristine.


    Thoughts?

    The Kazu Grava Waterfall is a short but unforgettable experience. If you’re in the area, don’t miss it. The stop itself is brief, so I’d recommend pairing it with a nature trail or another destination to round out your day.

    Other attractions near Kazu grave

  • What to See on the Vidzeme Coast? Cliffs, Meadows, and Pier

    What to See on the Vidzeme Coast? Cliffs, Meadows, and Pier

    Imagine a journey along the Vidzeme coast where every stop unveils a new world of natural beauty. Start with picturesque red sandstone cliffs, then wander through serene meadows that stretch into the sea, and end your adventure on a stone pier that feels like a path built for giants. This isn’t just a trip – it’s an experience that captures the diverse charm of Latvia’s northern shoreline.

    While I visited these spots on separate trips (as the photos reveal different seasons), they’re perfect for a single, fun and sightseeing filled itinerary. Let’s go!


    Cost: Sights are free, only thing you have to pay for is the parking near Veczemju cliffs


    Length: Whole day


    How to get there: Driving


    Similar experiences: Hiking Vidzeme rocky seashore; Riga – Kolka (Kurzeme seashore)


    Vidzeme Coast – One Shoreline, Three Unique Atmospheres

    The Vidzeme coast is like a patchwork quilt, where each stop offers a distinct character and atmosphere. Here, nature invites you to slow down, explore, and take in its many moods.

    Veczemju Cliffs – The Iconic Landmark of the Vidzeme Coast

    Location

    You’ve likely heard of the Veczemju Cliffs – they’re practically celebrities, even starring in movies. But have you had the chance to see them in person?

    I’ll admit, when we set out for Veczemju Cliffs, my mind was solely on the cliffs themselves. What intricate shapes would the weathered sandstone reveal? What stunning photos could I capture? But once we arrived, my perspective shifted. 

    The cliffs are undeniably beautiful, with their flowing forms, weathered by wind and waves, and their vibrant orange hues glowing in the sunlight. However, they occupy only a modest stretch of the coastline, and exploring them doesn’t take long – that is, unless you count the time spent waiting in line to snap a photo at the most Instagram-famous alcove.

    Before long, you’ll find yourself looking for other ways to enjoy the area – and that’s where the magic of the rocky seashore comes into play.

    Veczemju klintis Vidzemes piekrastē
    .

    The Vidzeme Rocky Coastline

    Although the cliffs are nice, what truly captivates me is the rocky beach surrounding them. The further you wander from the cliffs, the wilder and more rugged the shore becomes.

    Ko apskatīt Vidzemes piekrastē akmeņainā jūrmala

    As the seashore soon turns into an obstacle course, not everyone ventures this far, but for those who do, the reward is solitude and a connection with the untamed beauty of the sea. 

    Near Veczemju cliffs there is also a campsite where you can rent picnic spots. This is also the place you will have to leave your car as there is no free parking available nearby. 

    Once you’ve explored, taken your photos, and perhaps climbed a few rocks, it’s time to move on to the next chapter of the Vidzeme coast adventure.

    Randu Meadows – A Peaceful Oasis on Vidzeme Coast

    Location

    Randu meadows during the summer time may just be the most peaceful place in Latvia.

    The vast green expanse of Randu Meadows stretches boldly across the landscape, even daring to reach into the sea – a truly unique sight. These meadows are a paradox, feeling both empty and full of life.

    Randu pļavas ko apskatīt Vidzemes piekrastē

    The grasses buzz with the quiet activity of insects, while the air hums with birdsong, creating a harmonious natural symphony. As you wander along the wooden boardwalk, be careful not to step on another piece of this diverse ecosystem – a little lizard basking in the sun. 

    At the heart of the meadows, you’ll find a charming wooden structure, perhaps a barn, lending a rustic touch to the scene. Nearby, a herd of cows grazes leisurely in their vast pasture, adding a countryside feel to the scene. And don’t miss the observation tower – a small but worthwhile climb that offers a panoramic view of this enchanting meeting point between land and sea.

    Koka ēka Randu pļavās Vidzemes piekrastē

    Take one more deep breath of the fresh air, and then we are headed to our last stop of the day. Be prepared – it will be impressive. 

    Ainaži Pier – The Jewel of the Vidzeme Coastline

    Location

    Ainaži Pier is like something out of a fantasy tale – a massive stone path that stretches into the sea. Walking along it, you might imagine it was built for giants, with its enormous rocks carefully laid at the start and gradually scattered by the force of nature as you move further out. Or maybe it was a giant who got angry and started to kick and throw rocks around. Who knows.

    The pier’s raw, rugged beauty makes it one of the most unforgettable places along the Vidzeme coast. The sound of waves crashing against the stones and the feeling of standing in the middle of the sea are simply magical.

    What’s Next? By the time you’ve reached Ainaži Pier, you’re already one foot in Estonia. So if your wanderlust isn’t satisfied why not explore our northern neighbour?

    Ainažu mols

    Thoughts?

    I’ve always enjoyed the sea. And each stop along the Vidzeme coast offers something different: the majestic cliffs, the peaceful meadows, and the untamed pier. Together, they create a journey that’s as varied as it is beautiful, leaving you with moments that linger long after the waves have faded from view.

  • A Hike from Lilaste, Latvia to the Mouth of the Gauja River

    A Hike from Lilaste, Latvia to the Mouth of the Gauja River

    Tired of the urban hustle and bustle? Craving a dose of nature’s tranquillity? Look no further than the stunning coastal region of Lilaste, where the mighty Gauja River meets the Baltic Sea. This unique area offers both coastal views and a hike through forest in various difficulty levels. And the best part is: you can adjust the duration and difficulty level from a relaxing walk by the sea to a full day hike. The world is your oyster!



    Cost: Free


    Length: ~15km


    How to get there: By car


    Similar experiences: Hiking Vidzeme rocky seashore


    Mežs pie Gaujas ietekas jūrā
    Forest in Lilaste

    3 Different Ways to Spend a Day in Lilaste. Latvia:

    1. Start your hike in Lilaste and follow the seashore, choosing the mouth of the Gauja River as your destination (easy);
    2. Combine the walk on the seaside with a hike in a beautiful pine forest. You can set the Garezeri lakes as your goal (medium).
    3. Skip the hiking part and simply go and enjoy the beauty of nature by sitting on a pine tree uprooted by the roots near the mouth of the Gauja River and drinking some tea you’ve brought along (super easy);

    A Walk Along the Seashore in Lilaste, Latvia

    As you embark on your journey from Lilaste, the pristine sandy shores stretch out before you, inviting you to a serene stroll. The place is perfectly fitted for both a romantic walk with deep conversations or a long walk in solitude to sort out your thoughts.

    But the further you venture, the more the landscape transforms. The coastline becomes rugged and dramatic, with washed-out shores and uprooted pine trees. It looks like an angry giant has stumbled through here and punched and thrown everything around. But the highlight is definitely  the confluence of the Gauja River and the Baltic Sea, where freshwater meets saltwater. 

    Izgāzti koki pie Gaujas ietekas jūrā
    Gauja River and Baltic Sea conjunction

    Into the Lilaste Woods: Nature Park Piejūra

    For those seeking a more adventurous experience or those who just want to switch up the scenery, the nearby Piejūra Nature Park offers a labyrinth of winding trails through lush forests. If you wish to explore further you can set finding Garezeri – a row of 3 dark forest lakes as your goal.  

    The area near the mouth of the River Gauja is more clear, with less bushes or other challenges to conquer.The walk here is quite relaxing, as the soft carpet of moss beneath your feet muffles every step, creating a peaceful ambiance.

    But as you delve deeper into the woods, you encounter terrain with some hills and ditches creating a natural obstacle track. But that’s what you’re here for right? A bit of an adventure. Just look at the roe deer jogging through the forest: the relief is no obstacle to them!

    Garezeri
    Garezeri, Lilaste Latvia

    In summary, I think this place is for those who are looking to enjoy some fresh air and movement rather than hunting for sights, as there are no giant rocks or castle ruins . But it is easily accessible, beautiful and offers a variety of natural scenery. It’s also positive that the level of activity and the length of the route can be adjusted to your abilities and desires. We walked a total of about 15 km (from Lilaste to the mouth of the Gauja River, then through the forest to the Garezeri lakes and back to Lilaste), but as I mentioned several times, the route can be as long as you choose it to be.

    Atsegumi Vidzemes akmeņainajā jūrmalā

    Nearby:

    What Else To See in Latvia?

  • Christmas in Riga. What to do in Riga in December?

    Christmas in Riga. What to do in Riga in December?

    I’m not sure if there’ll be snow, but during Christmas in Riga, you can definitely count on plenty of beautiful decorations and fun activities. Winters in Latvia are quite cold and dark, so during December in Riga, we do our best to fill the city with light and festive cheer to warm everyone’s heart. Whether it’s a magical evening at a Christmas market or a frosty quest to find the most beautiful Christmas lights, there’s always something special to brighten the season. 

    So let’s enjoy Christmas vibes in Riga together! 

    What shall we do first?


    Location: Riga, Latvia


    Cost: Mix of free and paid activities. See details for each Christmas activity in Riga below


    How to get there: Everything listed is in walking distance from city center


    Similar experiences: Christmas in Vilnius


    Christmas in Riga:

    Vintage Christmas Magic in Riga Art Nouveau Center

    Location

    Prices, opening hours & news on when the Christmas decorations are up

    What if you had a time machine?

    Well, you sort of do. Step into Riga’s Art Nouveau Center, and you’re transported back to a 1920s middle-class apartment, frozen in time.

    Christmas in Riga Art Nouveau center

    Exploring the great-grandparents of cooking appliances in the kitchen and diving into the Art Nouveau through the interactive exhibit in the basement is delightful any time of year. But during the Christmas season in Riga, the glamorous interiors truly shine in their festive finest. A ribbon draped here, a sprig of evergreen tucked there—that’s what Christmas dreams are made of. The crown jewel of it all is the magnificent Christmas tree, its branches adorned with whimsical ornaments from days gone by. Tiny ballet shoes, sugared apples, and little violins hang from its branches, each more charming than the last. You might find yourself standing there for a while, picking your favourite.

    Riga Art Nouveau Center is a unique blend of history and holiday magic, making Christmas in Riga truly unforgettable. Hopefully, you’ve warmed up while exploring the cozy interiors, because next up are some of the best outdoor activities Riga in December has to offer.

    What to do in the Riga Christmas Market?

    Location

    On 2024 the market will open up at 29th of November.

    Riga Christmas Market

    Soak Up the Magical Atmosphere at the Riga Christmas Market

    The setting of the Riga Christmas Market feels like stepping into a holiday fairytale. Nestled in the heart of Old Town, in a charming cobblestone square beside the magnificent Doma Cathedral, it’s as if you’ve stumbled upon a hidden elf village.

    Each little wooden booth is strung with green garlands and twinkling fairy lights, casting a warm, golden glow against the winter chill. On frosty days, steam rises from bubbling pots of hot drinks, wrapping the market in a cosy, spiced aroma. The stalls are filled with handcrafted treasures and trinkets—beautifully made ornaments, cozy knits, and quirky gifts—all waiting to be discovered as you wander through.

    At the heart of it all stands a grand Christmas tree, its branches adorned with simple baubles and soft lights. It’s a picture of timeless beauty, bringing back memories of childhood Christmases—the kind where magic felt just within reach.

    Christmas Market in Riga

    Savour Heartwarming Treats at the Riga Christmas Market

    One of the highlights of the Riga Christmas Market is indulging in festive treats while browsing the stalls. If your hands and nose are a bit cold, start with a steaming cup of spiced apple juice, sweet cocoa, traditional mulled wine or a fun winter cocktail. Any of them are sure to warm you up. 

    For snacks, don’t miss the gingerbread cookies, covered in sweet icing and shaped into everything from hearts to kittens. If you’re hungry for more, you’ll find hearty options ranging from traditional Latvian dishes like cabbage stew to more “exotic” Georgian khachapuri.

    Old Town Christmas Market in Riga

    Feel the Magic of Live Music and Festive Fun at Riga Christmas Market

    If the food and drink haven’t sold you yet, how about some carolling and live Christmas music? Every year, the market hosts concerts and festive events doubling and tripling the Christmas cheer.

    Some of the highlights of the Riga Christmas market typically includes:

    • Lighting of Riga’s Grand Christmas Tree: A heartwarming event where crowds gather to count down to the magical moment when the tree lights up, officially marking the start of the Christmas season in Riga. In 2024 the three lighting ceremony is scheduled to take place on November 30th, 17:00 – 18:00
    • Santa Fun Run: Spread holiday cheer by dressing as Santa and joining this joyful run! Chances are you haven’t seen this many Santas in the same place. To participate, you’ll need to purchase a ticket, but it’s all for a good cause—proceeds from ticket sales go directly to charity. Learn more here. In 2024 Santas will gather on December 8th.

    I’ll update this section with more details when the full 2024 program is announced. Or you can follow Riga Christmas Markets Instagram account for any announcements from their side.

    Even the trashcans get festive during the Christmas in Riga

    The Legend of the First Christmas Tree in Riga

    Location

    True or False: The First Decorated Christmas Tree Was in Riga?

    The answer remains a mystery, as instead of conclusive proof, we have only legends shared over cups of hot chocolate on cold winter evenings. One such tale, proudly told by Latvians, dates back to 1510. It’s said that the Brotherhood of Blackheads, a guild of local merchants, decorated a Christmas tree in Riga’s Town Hall Square as part of their winter celebrations. Then they sang and danced around it, adding to the merriment. A jolly story indeed—until you reach the part where they burned the tree down. I don’t think Santa would approve of that.

    Place of first Christmas tree in Riga, Latvia

    To commemorate this event, a memorial plaque and a sculpture now marks the spot where the world’s first decorated Christmas tree is believed to have stood. Whether or not you choose to believe the story, if you’re visiting Riga during the Christmas season, it’s a fun little quest to find the plaque and snap a photo. And if you happen to be in Riga in December, don’t miss the stunning Christmas tree that graces the square each year. With the beautiful Brotherhood of the Blackheads building as a backdrop, its whimsical, rustic decorations and twinkling lights it creates a Christmas Card worthy scene. 

    Christmas Tree in Riga Townhall Square at night
    Christmas tree near Melngalvju nams 2020

    Lace up your skates and glide through Rigas Christmas Ice Skating rink

    Celebrate the magic of Christmas in Riga by taking a spin at the city’s delightful open-air pop-up ice skating rink. Imagine gliding gracefully (or not so gracefully!) around a cheerfully lit Christmas tree, surrounded by a lively holiday atmosphere.

    Riga Christmas ice-skating

    Festive music fills the air, blending with the laughter of skaters as beginners wobble and pros show off their impressive backward moves. The rink sparkles in enchanting pink, purple, and blue lights, while a brightly lit children’s Ferris wheel adds extra charm to this winter wonderland. It’s the perfect spot to soak in the Christmas spirit. And, believe it or not, I even spotted Santa himself skating here one evening!

    The only downside? If you need to rent skates, be prepared for a bit of a wait in line. But trust me, the festive fun is well worth it!

    Twinkling Lights and Festive Cheer: Riga’s Christmas Lights and Decorations

    Each December, when the days grow darkest, Riga brings out its most cheerful Christmas decorations. So when the sun dips below the horizon, it’s time to bundle up in something warm and cozy, grab a steaming hot drink, and set out for a magical (and free) stroll through the beautifully illuminated city.

    Christmas lights in Riga 2024
    Christmas lights in Riga 2024

    Where to find the most beautiful Christmas lights in Riga?

    When it comes to Christmas decorations, Riga embraces a simple yet charming aesthetic, leaning into a rustic style and an enchanting play with light. The city’s parks and streets are typically adorned with strings of warm white lights and subtle ornaments.

    There are some places in Riga where you typically can find Christmas Lights every year. One of the loveliest winter walks in Riga is along the canal, leading towards the Opera House. As you stroll, you’ll notice dozens of twinkling stars and crescent moons seemingly fallen from the sky and nestled in the tree branches. It’s as if the city has collected a bit of stardust and scattered it across the trees for the holiday season.

    This year, Riga’s festive spirit is particularly resourceful. Near the Opera House, you can still catch remnants of the Staro Riga festival’s beautiful light installations, which continue to shimmer on both land and water.

    Christmas lights in Riga 2024
    Christmas lights in Riga 2024

    From there, head towards Bastejkalns Park, where the trees have long been a part of Riga’s December glow. For as long as I can remember, this park has featured twinkling lights, but this year, the trees have been dressed in hundreds of delicate fairy lights, casting a soft, inviting glow throughout the park.

    Christmas lights in Bastejkalns Riga 2024
    Bastejkalns 2024

    For those who seek it, Christmas magic can be found everywhere. While Riga may not have the grandeur of Christmas metropolises like Berlin, London, or Vienna, it offers its own unique and charming way of making the season special. So bundle up, grab a warm drink, and let the charm of Christmas in Riga fill your heart with joy. With its rich traditions, stunning decorations, and cozy atmosphere, Riga is the perfect place to create holiday memories that will last a lifetime.

    FAQs about visiting Riga in December

    What’s the weather like in Riga in December?

    There is a chance you’ll be greeted with snow which can make Christmas in Riga magical. But there is also a chance that it will be just chilly and rainy. It’s always a bit of gamble. The temperature typically ranges somewhere between +5 and -5 Celsius, so I would highly recommend to bundle up. 

    Are things to do in Riga in December affordable?

    Prices are always relative. But I believe you can enjoy Christmas in Riga on a budget as you can explore the old town, and enjoy the Christmas lights for free. The most pricy part is typically the food in the Christmas market, but if you don’t want to spend much you can still go for the vibes and maybe grab a cup of a non alcoholic hot drink as those tend to be more affordable. 

    Christmas in Vilnius

  • Discover What Kravice Waterfalls in Bosnia and Herzegovina Truly Feels Like

    Discover What Kravice Waterfalls in Bosnia and Herzegovina Truly Feels Like

    Have you ever dreamed of discovering a waterfall so jaw-dropping that a photo of it could be used for a cover of a fairytale book? While Croatia is known as the land of waterfalls, the neighbouring Bosnia and Herzegovina boasts some spectacular natural wonders as well. Today, we’re going to visit one of the most popular waterfalls in the country: Kravice Waterfalls.

    It looks like something out of a storybook about elves and nymphs, featuring dreamlike emerald waters and the entrance costs only a fraction of the price you would pay in Krka or Plitvice. No wonder this remarkable location draws thousands of visitors each year.

    So join me as we explore the enchanting Kravice Waterfalls and uncover all the magic they have to offer!



    Cost: Has an entrance cost, check prices and working hours here


    Length: we spent ~1h 30 min here including wondering around some of the the paths


    How to get there: Driving or through organized tour to Mostar


    What to expect at Kravice waterfalls:

    I love hearing local legends, so before we get into the heart of the experience, there’s a story I found in the depths of the web that explains how Kravice has gotten it’s name.

    The Legend of Kravice Waterfalls

    Did you know that in Bosnian, “krava” means cow? I didn’t either. But what does a cow have to do with a waterfall? That’s where the story gets interesting. As the legend goes, once upon a time, a curious cow wandered too close to the edge of a nearby hill and tumbled into the river below. But instead of meeting a tragic end, the cow was found alive and unharmed at the base of the waterfall, as if the waters had somehow cradled it to safety. To commemorate this small miracle, the locals named the falls “Kravica,” in honour of the lucky cow.

     A Scenic Walk leading to Kravice, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    After a quick stop at the ticket office, we began the short trek down toward the falls. The path meanders through the woods, a mix of dirt, pavement, and stone steps carved right into the hillside. Every step brings you closer to the sound of rushing water, the faint roar growing louder with each turn. 

    Soon, we reach a point where Kravice Waterfall comes into view again. Before we get there, though, tiny streams to our right steal our attention, trickling down the rock faces and creating delicate cascades—miniature versions of the grand spectacle ahead.

    Waterfall

    The water is impossibly clear, revealing every stone and pebble beneath the surface, as if nature is offering a sneak peek, a gentle preview of the awe-inspiring beauty that awaits.

    The Otherworldly Beauty of Kravice Waterfalls in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Then, just as the path turns and the trees give way, Kravice reveals itself in all its glory, stopping you in your tracks. The waterfall stretches wide—nearly 120 meters—a vast curtain of water tumbling down 25 meters into a dark emerald pool below.

    There’s something undeniably magical about this place. The water cascades over massive rocks, completely draped in lush greenery. The falls split into smaller streams that seem to embrace the rocks, creating a layered, almost otherworldly appearance. It’s easy to imagine fairies or other mythical creatures darting between the towering rocks, playing hide-and-seek.

    Author with Kravice waterfall in Background

    But on a more scientific note, the Kravice Waterfall is a tuff cascade, meaning it has formed over centuries from the carbonate deposits of the mineral-rich Trebižat River. Quite fascinating when you think about it.

    Caught in the Rain at Kravice Falls

    Just as we’re about to step closer, a heavy raindrop splashes onto your forehead. Then another, and another. The drizzle quickly transforms into a steady downpour, the sound of rain merging with the roar of the waterfall. We glance around, searching for cover, and spot a few cafés nearby. Grabbing a table under a wide umbrella, we settle in, still enjoying the view of the waterfall. Since you have to order something to sit here, we decide to sample a local delicacy: ćevapi.

    The rain brings its own kind of magic, transforming the scene. The once-bright emerald water deepens into a moody, mysterious blue. Hundreds of raindrops dance across the surface of the pool, creating ripples that spread outward, while the waterfall continues to roar as if nothing has changed. Some visitors might feel disappointed that the rain has interrupted their visit, but I believe it only adds to the vibe.

    Kravice waterfall, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Things to Do at Kravice Waterfalls: Beyond Taking Amazing Pictures

    As you glance around, you start to see what else the area has to offer. A small boat dock catches your eye; once the rain clears, the boats will likely resume their trips, bringing tourists within arm’s reach from the waterfall. That could be fun!

    Then across the water, an island adorned with little white rocks and lush trees calls out to us. It seems like you could walk very close to the Kravice Waterfall from there, but unfortunately, there doesn’t appear to be a way to access the island. Perhaps swimming could be an option? I’ve come across blogs mentioning canoe rentals, but there doesn’t seem to be any in sight—maybe it’s just not the right season yet. 

    Area around Kravice waterfall, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Lastly, there’s also a path stretching away from the Kravice waterfalls that we might explore if the rain stops.

    To be honest, it looks like there is less to do at Kravice compared to Krka or Plitvice. Here, everything revolves around the main attraction—the fairytale-like waterfall.

    The Swim in the Ice-Cold Waters of Kravice We Didn’t Take

    Although the beauty of Kravice is undeniable, another major draw is the natural swimming pool formed by the emerald waters below the waterfall.

    A few brave souls make their way to the water’s edge, cautiously dipping their toes into the pool. For those who’ve dreamed of swimming beside a waterfall, Kravice offers that rare opportunity. Unlike Croatia’s famous Krka Falls, where swimming is banned near the main waterfall, here you can dive right into the crystal-clear waters. Of course, swimming directly under the waterfall is prohibited due to safety concerns, but you can still enjoy the refreshing waters flowing from it at a safe distance, with the majestic falls as your backdrop.

    You watch as a couple of other tourists step into the water, testing its temperature. They gasp in shock—the water is ice cold, fed directly from the river. But that doesn’t deter them; I admire their dedication to their bucket lists and those perfect photos.

    Though I’m tempted, the chill of the water keeps me on the sidelines.

    Traveler in water near Kravice waterfall

    Where Does the Trail Lead?

    As we noted earlier, there’s a path leading away from Kravice in the opposite direction from the one we came. Where does it take you? Not many people seem to be heading that way, but being the adventurous spirits we are, we decide to check it out.

    The trail winds through fields and forests, eventually leading under the trees alongside the river with its unbelievably blue waters. It’s a peaceful, serene environment so we follow the river for a while.

    Unbelievably blue water

    However, the further we walk, the more overgrown the path becomes, and at one point, we decide to turn back. Did we miss out on something? I guess we’ll never know.


    Thoughts?

    It was a rather quick stop, but a very beautiful one. Kravice waterfalls are very dreamy. So you can get a lot of quick travel dopamine from just taking in the views.

    FAQs About Visiting Kravice Waterfalls in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Should I choose Kravice Waterfalls or Krka, or both?
    It really depends on where you’re based. Since we were travelling around, we visited both (and Plitvice too). If you’re travelling through Bosnia or staying in Dubrovnik, Kravice is more conveniently located. But if you’re staying somewhere like Zadar, the drive to Kravice might not be worth it.

    If you’re after stunning sights or the perfect photo, Kravice is a more budget-friendly option, with a dreamier atmosphere. However, if you’re looking for a full-day hiking adventure with a variety of things to see and do, Krka offers more to explore.

    But if you are near both and your budget allows, why not explore both?

    What other attractions can I see near Kravice Waterfalls?
    We combined our visit to Kravice with the charming, half-abandoned village of Počitelj and a trip to Mostar. Both were unforgettable experiences and well worth the visit.

    What should I bring when visiting Kravice Waterfalls?

    • If you plan on swimming: a swimsuit and a towel.
    • Cash (for entry and local purchases).
    • Comfortable walking shoes for exploring the area.
  • What to See in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina? 1 Day Itinerary

    What to See in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina? 1 Day Itinerary

    What makes visiting Mostar in Bosnia and Herzegovina such an unforgettable experience? Is it the breathtaking moment when you witness one of the divers leaping into the coldest river in the world? Or is it the rollercoaster of colours and culture in Mostars Old Bazar? Perhaps it’s all the fascinating Ottoman architecture you can see in Mostar?

    With so many unique experiences to offer, it’s a tough question to answer. So let’s take a virtual walk and explore what to see in Mostar together. That way, you can decide which of these remarkable experiences will make your heart leap with joy.



    Cost: Some of the places are free, some has entry charge


    Length: 4h or more


    How to get there: Driving, Public transport from other major cities, with an Organised tour


    What to see in Mostar:

    What to see in Mostar Old Town

    Outside of Mostar’s Old Town, the scars of the Yugoslav war are still visible. You’ll encounter buildings riddled with bullet holes and the ruins of houses scattered throughout the city streets. It’s heartbreaking. But as you step into Mostar’s Old Town, it feels as though you’ve stumbled into a time portal. With the naked eye, it’s almost impossible to tell all the immense work that has been done to restore the war-torn Stari Most and its surroundings to their former glory.

    Houses you can see in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Marvel at Mostar’s Intriguing Architecture

    To a foreigner parts of Mostars old town may look like they belong to a bygone era, but they are actually still in use and as lively as ever.  The old buildings from different architectural styles mingle with shop stalls and little cafes advertising Turkish tea and Bosnian coffee.

    Mostar Old Town Streets

    The narrow streets are covered in round cobblestones, polished by the thousands of feet that have walked them. In front of you there are many historic houses made of stone that just look like they have witnessed centuries go by and the skyline is adorned with many minarets.

    So I think your best bet is just to dive in the crowd and explore.

    Did you know there is more than one bridge to see in Mostar? Crooked Bridge

    Location

    Before stepping onto Mostar’s most famous bridge, let’s take a little detour and look at its older brother—the Kriva Ćuprija, also known as the Crooked Bridge. Although much smaller in size, it has the same iconic shape, and it’s believed to have been built as a test run for its more famous relative. I think it’s quite photogenic, too.

    Crooked bridge in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Now that Mostar’s Crooked Bridge has gotten some well-deserved attention, it’s time to visit the star of the show.

    Will You Be Lucky Enough to See Divers Jump From Mostar’s bridge?

    Location for best view of the Stari Most

    There are some landmarks that are just iconic. Mostar’s Stari Most is one of them.

    But what makes it outstanding? Is it its unique, bent shape? Or perhaps the way the rough rocks used in its construction and the buildings on both ends give it a historic feel, even for those who don’t know its story?

    Mostars Old Bridge

    Or maybe it’s the divers. They certainly put on a show—clapping, cheering, and collecting coins. But will they actually jump? Good question.

    A person climbs over the railing, and everyone is cheering… and then he climbs back to the other side. What a tease! It’s already been more than 30 minutes (that’s how dedicated we are), and that’s as far as they’ve gotten. It seems a lot of people are starting to give up.

    I’ll let you in on a little secret. I overheard this in the crowd: you can tell that Mostar’s divers are actually going to jump if they splash cold water over themselves. This helps bring their body temperature closer to that of the Neretva River, which, as it turns out, is the coldest river in the world. If they didn’t do this, they would likely risk a heart attack. Makes the whole jump much more impressive, doesn’t it?

    Stari Most, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Finally, one of the divers climbs over the railing again and this time also empties a bottle of water over himself. Game on! His mates give him high fives as the crowd cheers. Then he jumps in.

    Hurray!

    After the performance, we’re ready to actually cross the bridge and dive into another must-see place in Mostar—its old market.

    The Old Market of Mostar May Make Your Head Spin (In a Good Way)

    Location

    As soon as you see the first colorful building and the first market stall, you realize—the window shopping experience here is on steroids!

    Colorful plates in Mostar Old Market

    There are thousands of little trinkets surrounding you. You look to one side and see colorful embroidered scarves and bags. You look to the other and spot plates adorned with bright patterns. You see cezves (the traditional coffee makers), Turkish delights, magnets, and other souvenirs. Some of the items appear to be mass-produced, while others look like they are handcrafted. If you keep your eyes open, you might even spot a metalworker hard at work making another bracelet in his shop.

    Yes, the place is buzzing with people, but this time, it actually adds to the atmosphere. With so many colors, textures, and sounds, Mostar’s Old Bazar may just make your head spin.

    I could browse the goods for quite a while, but when your ready for a bit of a peaceful break, let’s head to the next stop on our what to see in Mostar itinerary.

    Deep Dive in the Religious Architecture of Mostar: Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque

    Location

    Has an entry cost (was ~7.70 eur in 2024)

    While exploring Mostar, you’ll spot multiple domes and many minarets of mosques, some of which are open for the public to explore. Today, we will look inside the Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque (built in the 17th century), which is not the biggest mosque to see in Mostar but is considered a great example of Ottoman architecture.

    Before we go in, I just want to stress that I by no means want to be disrespectful in any way, so my apologies in advance if I say something incorrect due to my limited knowledge of Islam.

    In the courtyard, the first thing you notice is the ablution fountain sheltered by a stone canopy with a stone plaque roof. One of the many things you may learn on this visit (or maybe you already know this) is that in Islam, these types of fountains are used for the mandatory washing before prayer.

    Fountain in the yard of Mosque in Mostar

    You can buy the entrance tickets by the door, and we also ask if we are allowed to film inside, to which the person selling the tickets kindly agrees.

    When you open the door, a very colorful prayer room unfolds. There are intricate paintings on the walls, stained glass mosaics in the windows, and fun patterns woven into the fabrics of the carpets. A large chandelier hangs from the domed ceiling. It’s beautiful! If you wish to learn a bit more, there is a little information board on the left-hand side highlighting some of the key features of mosques.

    Mosque you can see in Mostar

    In Mostar’s Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque, you can also climb the minaret. The narrow, winding stairs may give you a bit of claustrophobia, but the views from the top are breathtaking. Can you spot the colorful buildings of Mostar’s market we just walked through? And the people on the Stari Most look tiny as ants from up here! Lastly, the ticket price includes entrance to a little garden that boasts arguably the best views of the cityscape and the Stari Most.

    View of Mostar from the top

    A Peak Into One of Mostars Historic Houses – Biscevic House

    Location

    Has a small entry cost (was ~2 eur in 2024)

    The last place we will visit is one of the historic Ottoman houses.

    Although the concept of stepping into a room that still holds its historic interior is very intriguing, as soon as you walk in, we discover that the house is rather small—consisting of two main rooms, a little bedroom, and (interestingly) a kitchen that is detached from the other living spaces. That wouldn’t be a problem in itself, as that’s historically accurate. However, the issue we face is that it is crowded with people, and there isn’t much space to turn around and really appreciate the wooden details and patterned rugs.

    However, it turns out that the Biscevic House is not the only historic house turned into a museum that you can see in Mostar. So, if you find that there are too many people here for you to enjoy the experience, you could also try your luck in one of the other houses. That’s up to you.

    People in one of Mostars old Ottoman houses

    To me, there are two contenders for the most interesting part of this house. One is the open-air courtyard with a fun fountain that seems to be made of boiling kettles with long pourers. The other is the room designated as the men’s area of the home (also used for entertaining guests and conducting business), which features large windows facing the Neretva River and elaborately decorated seating and calligraphy artwork displayed on the walls. I think I have to go with the courtyard as my favorite because there is a fun surprise—a live turtle roaming around!

    Fountain in Biscevic house, Mostar

    But now we have explored a lot, so I think it is time to wrap up our what to see in Mostar guide with a sweet treat.

    Treat Yourself With a Fig Cake and Bosnian Coffee

    In Bosnia, coffee is not just your daily shot of caffeine; it’s a lifestyle. Interestingly, it has also historically been used as a passive-aggressive way to tell someone off. So, let’s sit down for a cup of Bosnian coffee, and I will tell you more.

    So how do you convey all your thoughts about someone with a cup of coffee? By making the coffee too strong or serving it cold—in other words, by making the coffee undrinkable. Therefore, if you lived in the Ottoman era and visited your neighbour, and they served you cold coffee twice, you would know that you are no longer welcome and should leave. This is what I love about travel: you hear so many fascinating stories.

    But back to our own coffee-tasting experience. Bosnian coffee is quite strong by default, so even if you drink it the Bosnian way (see more details here), you may want to pair it with a dessert. Since we are in Mostar, we should try the local fig cake (Smokvara).

    Fig cake in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    The cake is sticky, but contrary to what you may expect from a dessert drizzled in fig syrup, it is not overly sweet. The taste somehow reminds me a bit of bread pudding, if you have ever had that. Enjoy!

    What to See in Mostar in 360 video

    You can also learn what to see in Mostar by immersing yourself in our 360 degree video (the one where you can move the camera around). Just make sure you increase the video quality in settings for the best viewing experience 😉

    !!!! This is a 360 video on what to see in Mostar, so you can drag the screen around when the video is playing and the camera will move around to show you different angles.

    Thoughts?

    For me, there are so many unique things to see in Mostar that I can wholeheartedly call it a must-visit. Yes, I’m not going to lie—there are crowds of people you’ll have to coexist with. But that is for a good reason. It’s such a great example of Ottoman architecture and is so lively and rich in culture that it is bound to leave a long-lasting memory.

    I hope my what to see in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina guide comes in handy when you are planning your own Mostar day-trip. But now lets head to our next stop – Sarajevo.

    Kravicas ūdenskritums Bosnijā un Hercegovinā

    Enjoyed our story on what to see in Mostar?

    FAQs About What to See in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Is there anything I need to bring with me when traveling to Mostar?

    • Comfortable walking shoes with good grip. The cobblestones, especially on the Stari Most, are very slippery, so please do yourself a favor and wear shoes that are suited for slippery surfaces.
    • Modest clothing. One day during my trip to Bosnia, I made the mistake of wearing shorts. Although no one called me out directly, I did feel uncomfortable. I regret my choice and would highly recommend being more respectful by wearing something that covers your knees and shoulders.
    • Cash. If you wish to purchase something at Mostar’s Stari Bazar or get an ice cream, they don’t seem to accept cards, so bring some physical currency with you.

    Any recommendations for where to eat when travelling to Mostar?

    We had a very filling and budget-friendly dinner at Hindin Han. The restaurant serves local cuisine like ćevapi and various other meat dishes (Bosnian cuisine is very meat-heavy), and most of the main entrées were less than 10 euros per portion (as of May 2024).

    Any day trip recommendations from Mostar?

    There are plenty of interesting things to see in Mostar, however if you are lucky enough to spend more than 1 day in this unique town you have some fun day trip options to choose from. I highly recommend visiting the historic village of Počitelj and Tito’s bunker. The Kravice Waterfalls and Blagaj are also popular day trip options from Mostar.

    Why did we choose to visit Mostar ourselves instead of taking an organised day tour?

    Mainly because we were exploring more than just Mostar (we visited Počitelj and Kravice first and then headed to Sarajevo afterward). Secondly there were many things we wanted to see in Mostar so we wanted to have a bit more time than the daytrips from Split offered.

    Also for 2 people it was cheaper to rent a car and spend a night in Mostar than to pay for a tour and hotel in Split as the accommodation at the time of our visit was much cheaper in Mostar than in Croatia.

    However, if you are visiting just Mostar or are unable to drive, then an organized day trip should be a good alternative. I would recommend picking one that not only covers places to see in Mostar, but also stops at Počitelj and/or Kravice, as those were some of the highlights of our time in Bosnia and Herzegovina as well.

    Other things you should know when travelling to Mostar

    Smoking is still allowed in public spaces like cafés and restaurants. 

    According to our car rental company in Croatia, cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, like Mostar and Sarajevo, are completely safe to visit. We felt very safe and welcomed there ourselves. However, they advised that one might get into trouble by visiting remote, rural areas of Bosnia with rental cars bearing foreign plates. So please keep that in mind.

    What to see in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina if you have very limited time

    The choice is hard! But if you are short on time and need to choose only one or two places to see in Mostar, I would go for the Mostars Old Bazar and Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque. And you will cross the famous bridge or at least see it from the mosque anyways.

    Author with Stari Most in background
  • Exploring Unforgettable Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Exploring Unforgettable Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    In Bosnia and Herzegovina, not far from Mostar, there’s a hill overlooking the Neretva River. And on that hill sits the historic village of Počitelj —partly faded away.

    This captivating site serves as a living testament to the unpredictability and fragility of life. Once a strategic stronghold and administrative centre during the Middle Ages, Počitelj was reduced to dust and ruin during the Bosnian War, earning a spot on the World Monuments Fund’s list of the 100 Most Endangered Cultural Heritage Sites in 1996.

    But what awaits you in Počitelj today? Is it merely a crumbling ruin, or does someone still call this place home? Perhaps it’s a mix of both. Let’s find out together!  



    Cost: Free


    Length: ~1h


    How to get there: By a car. Or with a guided tour to Mostar.


    What to see in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina:

    What to See in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina?

    We park the car at the base of the hill where Počitelj quietly awaits, perched above us. Looking up, you can already sense the adventure that awaits. Through the lush green trees, Ottoman-era buildings peek out— longing to tell their story. From here, you can spot the little domes of the Medresa (a Muslim religious high school), a tall stone clock tower, and the slender tip of a minaret reaching for the sky. Exciting, right?

    And as the cherry on top—high above it all—sits the crumbling, abandoned fortress of Počitelj, a remnant of a once-mighty stronghold. What secrets does it hold?

    Look at Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina from below

    Welcome to Počitelj – The City Made of Stone

    The stone walls wind through the Počitelj like veins through the human body, and today, they will guide us on our journey.

    When you pass through the first layer of stone fortifications, you find yourself on the ground level of Počitelj, surrounded by cars, tourists, and colorful souvenir shops. It’s not the ghost town you might expect after hearing that most of the population fled during the war. Clearly, someone still calls this place home—or at least works here.

    A narrow cobblestone path winds between the stone walls, promising to lead us up the mountain. Since the walls are our guides in Počitelj, let’s follow it!

    Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    On the way up, we pass many historic houses, most made of rustic stone blocks and topped with diamond-patterned stone slab roofs. By now, you can see why Počitelj is sometimes called the city of stone. The whole place feels so different from the world I know. The picturesque streets of Počitelj create an atmosphere so distinct from the hustle and bustle of big city life that it’s as if you’ve travelled back in time, leaving the modern world behind.

    Počitelj Architecture

    According to UNESCO, the village of Počitelj reflects a blend of Ottoman and Medieval influences. However, my untrained eye is mostly picking up on the Ottoman vibes, likely due to the prominent landmarks. One of these is the Medresa—a Muslim religious high school. Nestled among the bushes and plants, it is partially hidden from view, but you can easily recognize it by the distinctive row of domes. The five smaller domes cover the classrooms, while the larger one tops the lecture room.

    Medresa in Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Another key attraction we pass by is the single-dome Mosque of Šišman Ibrahim-Paša, built in the 16th century. You can enter it for a small fee, but since I didn’t think ahead, I’m not dressed appropriately for a visit. It’s a bummer, but at least we’ll have a great view of its restored dome and minaret from higher up the mountain.

    Mosque in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Our path doesn’t go directly past the third attraction in Počitelj—the clock tower—but you can still see it standing tall in the distance, with openings on all sides and a stone pyramid atop it. If you travel a bit more through Bosnia and Herzegovina, you’ll notice that clock towers hold significant importance in this region. There’s a prominent one in Sarajevo that still shows lunar time.

    However, since not much information is available about this particular tower, let’s continue our climb upwards, as the views of the village below become more spectacular with every step.

    When Was The Last Time You Felt Like You Are in an Indiana Jones Movie?

    Počitelj is truly a bit of a mystery. In the blink of an eye, it transforms from a stone city into what I can only describe as an abandoned garden. 

    The paths grow narrower, and the greenery has claimed so much space that it’s almost impossible to escape the leaves brushing against your arms as you pass through these almost secret passages. You can’t help but feel like you’ve stepped into an adventure movie.

    Secret passages in  Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    And the higher you climb, the more ruin-like Počitelj becomes. Up the hill, there are many abandoned houses that are overtaken by nature, with ivy creeping up the stone walls and bushes pushing through glassless windows and stone arches. And another house may look intact until you realise the empty windows are staring into nothingness. 

    Ruins overtaken by plants in  Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Did I say Počitelj isn’t a ghost town? For a moment, it certainly feels like one—until you stumble upon a soda fridge displaying some homemade drinks for sale. There is no soul in sight, but someone must still be living here.

    Do You Dare to Explore the Počitelj Fortress?

    Finally, we reach the top of the hill where the Počitelj fortress sits—and what a view! From up here, you can see the stone houses of Počitelj scattered among the greenery, with the Neretva River winding gracefully through the lush forests below. In the distance, you can spot mountains, roads, and other villages.

    Panoramic views from top of  Počitelj

    There’s also a massive highway bridge that looks either abandoned or still under construction, its modern structure feeling oddly out of place in this otherwise timeless setting. Yet, all these things seem so far away, and even from up here, you feel a world apart from the life you know.

    One could stand here for quite a while, just soaking in the incredible view. But the little adventure-craving monster inside me is itching for something more exciting. How about we explore that octagon-shaped stone tower? Do you dare?

    Abandoned fortress to see in  Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    The Počitelj fortress was built between the 15th and 18th centuries, so it has been standing here for a very long time. While the entrance to the tower isn’t restricted, venturing inside is entirely at your own risk. Let’s take a peek and evaluate the situation.

    At the bottom level, there’s not much to see, but there are narrow stone stairs spiralling upward. So the adventure continues! As you climb a couple of staircases, an opening in the inner wall reveals the hollow core of the tower, where windows and niches are placed whimsically along the stone walls.

    As you climb a couple of staircases, an opening in the inner wall reveals the hollow core of the tower, where windows and niches are placed asymmetrically along the stone walls, giving the space a whimsical feel.

    Inside the fortress ruins of  Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    When you reach the top, a small room unfolds, its windows pointing in every direction. The room is empty, except for the bare walls and gravel-covered floor, but it has a unique vibe. From this higher vantage point, the panorama becomes even more breathtaking.

    At the end of the stairs, a room unfolds with windows pointing in all directions. There is nothing in it besides the bare walls and the gravel covering the floor, but it has a unique vibe. 

    Inside the fortress of Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    From up here, you can see that our trusty guide—the stone wall—stretches across the entire hilltop to another viewpoint in the distance. I guess that’s where we should be heading next!

    What Happened to the Dream of Počitelj’s Rebirth?

    From afar, the other end of the fortress looks promising, with railings and some glass details hinting at a viewing platform.

    However, when you arrive, you find a rather sad view. Clearly, time and effort were spent to create something that looks like it might have become a tourism center, but the construction sits unfinished, with missing parts and holes. It appears to have been neglected for a long time, as ivy and fig trees grow through the cracks. How many years does it take for a fig tree to grow?

    Panoramic views in  Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Don’t get me wrong—the views from the platforms are still amazing. It’s worth visiting both lookout spots, as from here you also get a great angle of the octagonal tower we just explored. But I can’t help but feel a bit scared to enter the empty rooms below; that’s where the adventure may just turn into a horror story. It’s just sad that whatever was started here wasn’t carried through, especially since Počitelj has turned out to be such an intriguing and fascinating place to explore.

    The unfinished facilities in the fortress

    So, let’s return to the picturesque streets below and wander around a bit more before we have to leave for Mostar.


    Thoughts?

    When I travel, I’m most captivated by places that provide a glimpse into a different culture or transport me to another time. Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina offers both, making it a true jackpot of experiences! I definitely recommend visiting. As well as I truly hope that the dream about Počitelj rebirth hasn’t faded away.

    What to See Near Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Before visiting Počitelj in Bosnia and Herzegovina we also stopped at Kravice waterfalls and then headed over to Mostar.

  • Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia: Expectations vs Reality

    Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia: Expectations vs Reality

    Is the water at Plitvice Lakes National Park really as blue as it looks in the photos? The vibrant turquoise looks suspiciously perfect. Is the main waterfall really as breathtaking as people claim? And what about that serene stroll on wooden pathways, surrounded by lush greenery and cascading waterfalls? Does it feel like walking through a dream, or do you find yourself stuck in traffic jams caused by crowds of selfie-takers? 

    Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia is world-renowned, and with fame comes expectation. Everyone visits with a vision in their head of what this natural wonder should be like. Today, I’m not going to list out the top things to do—that’s been done a thousand times. Instead, I want to take you through the park from an “expectations vs. reality” lens, comparing everything I thought Plitvice would be to what it actually was. Spoiler alert: I loved it! But there was definitely some mismatch between my expectations and what it turned out to be.

    So, grab your virtual hiking boots and join me on a walk through Plitvice Lakes to set our expectations straight together.

    PS: This is based on a single day, June 4th, 2024, so in some cases, I may have just gotten lucky or very unlucky.



    Cost: has an entrance fee. Check prices and working hours here.


    Length: 6+hours / ~16km. But there are shorter routes as well.


    How to get there: Public transport or driving or organised tour. It seems like the only option for parking is a paid parking.


    Similar experiences: Krka National Park, Croatia


    Is the Main Waterfall of Plitvice Really That Spectacular?

    Expectation

    A breathtaking spectacle of nature, where water flows endlessly over towering cliffs, creating a multi-level cascade framed by lush, overhanging trees.

    Reality

    It depends on the season.

    We enter the park through the Lower Lakes entrance (Entrance 1), and barely a few steps in, there it is—the magnificent Veliki Slap waterfall. It’s like getting dessert before dinner. The sight is stunning— as it is very early summer when the water levels are still high, the falls are as powerful and majestic as one could hope for. This waterfall looks like something you’d find hidden in the rainforests.

    This is a promising start.

    However, as I’ve heard from other travellers (and seen some pics), it is not always that way. If you visit in the middle of summer when water levels are low, you’ll see less powerful streams. The waterfalls need to take it easy at times, too.

    But if you are unsure – here is a hack – set your expectations straight by checking the livestream available on Plitvice Lakes website a couple of days in advance. 

    Plitvice Lakes National Park Waterfall

    Is the Water in Plitvice Lakes National Park Really That Blue?

    Expectations

    A surreal, vivid turquoise that almost doesn’t seem real. The kind of colour that would make you question your camera’s filter settings.

    Blue water in Plitvice Lakes

    Reality

    The water really is THAT blue.

    We began our walk down the pathways, and at first, the lakes are hidden behind thick groves of trees. But when the first lake unfolds, it’s a real “wow” moment.

    Then we follow winding wooden pathways that hover just above the calm surface of the lakes. The water is so transparent you can see every detail of the plants growing beneath the surface and the fish swimming by. The scene is dotted with clusters of reeds, towering rock walls and at times tree branches are arching over the path creating a perfect, fairy tail like scene.

    Picture showing how blue water in Plitvice is in reality

    How Big of a Crowd Do You Have to Survive in Plitvice National Park?

    Expectations

    A peaceful, unhurried walk, with plenty of time to soak in the natural beauty at your own pace.

    Person walking in Plitvice National Park

    Reality

    Ah, if only. By 11 AM the park is very CROWDED.

    There are some breathing spaces, but at the most photographic locations, there are traffic jams that slow you down and sometimes even stop you for a while. For me, the sheer beauty of the place made up for the inconvenience of the crowds, but if you’re someone that gets crowd anxiety, Plitvice at rush hour may not be the place for you.

    That being said, we noticed an interesting shift toward the end of the day. About an hour and a half before closing time, the crowds started thinning, and for the first time all day, we were able to experience the park in near solitude. The stillness was magical, and for those last quiet moments, it felt like we had the entire place almost to ourselves.

    Reality of crowds in Plitvice

    Do You Get to Experience a Fun, Free Boat Ride in Plitvice National Park?

    Expectations

    A quick hop onto a boat that whisks you across tranquil waters to Upper lakes, giving you time to kick back and enjoy the view.

    Boat in Plitvice lakes

    Reality

    Yes, there is a boat ride, and yes, it’s free—but don’t expect to just hop on it, as there may be an exhausting que.

    When we arrive at the dock for the boat that takes you to the Upper Lakes, we are greeted by a sea of people. The wait time for us is 40+ minutes. If you’re not one for standing in line, there is an alternative: you can hike to the Upper Lakes. But be warned, the paths aren’t all the smooth wooden walkways you’ll find elsewhere. Some parts are dirt trails, so in a wet weather be ready to get your boots dirty. 

    Que of people in Plitvice

    The boat ride does sound really fun… So I am vetoing it – let’s wait, and then we can walk back if we have the strength.

    And although the que was a bit of an annoyance I am glad that we waited. The ride itself is calming, a slow drift across the turquoise waters that gives us a chance to sit back and take in the beauty from a different perspective. After hiking through the park, it was a welcome break.

    Which Part of Plitvice is Better – Upper Lakes or Lower Lakes?

    Expectation

    The Lower Lakes are more popular, so they must be the better part of the park. Right?

    Reality

    It really depends on what you’re looking for.

    If you’re after the crown jewel, the main waterfall, you’ll find it in the Lower Lakes. But the Upper Lakes seem to have more waterfalls overall, and you can get quite close to them.

    Overall, the nature in Upper lakes seems more wilder. Don’t get me wrong, it is still spectacularly beautiful, but it feels more realistic. The Lower lakes are so perfect that you sometimes feel like walking through a staged scene. 

    At one point, we find ourselves on a trail that winds along the base of a cliff, with many waterfalls pouring down right next to us. The water is so close that you can feel little speckles on your skin. It’s a magical scene complemented by the greenery draping over the top of the cliffs and the clear blue water of the lakes. This may be my favourite part of the whole park. 

    Upper Lakes in Plitvice National Park

    How Much Is There to Do and See in Plitvice Lakes National Park?

    Expectations

    We’ll probably be done in a few hours—how much can there really be to see?

    Reality

    ​​Hah. How naive I was! There’s plenty to see.

    In fact, it took us more than six hours to explore the entire park, and we weren’t bored for a second. Every step of the journey offered something new to marvel at—whether it was the waterfalls, the enormous fish swimming in the clear blue lakes, or the towering rock walls rising out of the water. The landscape constantly shifted, each view more beautiful than the last. By the end, we were exhausted, but every moment felt like a treasure.

    Author in Plitvice

    Thoughts?

    Overall, Plitvice matched my expectations pretty well.

    All good things come with a cost, and Plitvice is no exception. You get dreamy views that are hard to believe, but you also have to deal with slow traffic and queues at times. For me, this trade-off was absolutely worth it.

    Kravicas ūdenskritums Bosnijā un Hercegovinā

    View my full Croatia – Bosnia and Herzegovina itinerary

  • Marjan Hill Forest Park in Split: A Real Guide to What Awaits You

    Marjan Hill Forest Park in Split: A Real Guide to What Awaits You

    Ready for a hike? Marjan hill in Split may seem like a tough challenge at first glance, but if you’re in decent physical condition, it’s definitely not that bad. It’s a green oasis filled with a variety of fascinating plants and lookout points offering stunning city panoramas.

    And it’s a give-and-take situation—the higher you hike up Marjan Hill, the more breathtaking the views become. The panorama from the top is simply incredible.

    Let’s go! Just don’t be like me—wear proper hiking shoes!



    Cost: Free


    Length: For us it took ~1h to get from Splits promenade up to the Telegrin viewpoint (was less time to get down the hill). But it will depend on your fitness level.


    How to get there: Walk by foot from Split city center.


    What to expect at Marjan Hill hike in Split:

    Level 1 of Hiking Marjan Hill: The Stairs

    If hiking Marjan Hill were a game, the first level would be conquering the tall stairs nestled between the city houses.

    There are a lot of steps. But the views are gorgeous, too. It feels like you’ve stepped out of Split and wandered into a mountain village. And if you turn around, you’ll see a sea of red rooftops, and the bell tower of St. Domnius peeking through the narrow opening between the houses.

    If you aren’t too sweaty from the climb, this is a great photo opportunity!

    Stairs leading up to Marjan hill split

    First Base: Vidilica Viewpoint of Marjan hill

    Huh! We did it. We have reached the first viewpoint of Marjan hill. 

    There is a café here, if anyone needs a pick-me-up. But we are heading straight to the spot from which the stunning panorama unfolds. You can see the houses, the sea and the mountains in the distance. Gorgeous!

    If hiking is not your thing, you can call it a day here. You already got a dose of dopamine from this fantastic view. But we are not going to stop until we get to the flag on top of the Marjan hill.

    Vidilica viewport of Marjan hill

    The Plant Landscape in Marjan Forest Park is Amazing

    Next, we continue through a more open area where the sea peeks out to the side. However, the bright blue water isn’t the most fascinating part here—it’s the flora that accompanies you on the walk.

    I can’t believe I’m saying this, but look at those gigantic cacti! Aren’t they cool? Or at least, I think they’re cacti. Maybe they’re some kind of aloe? I have no idea. Please enlighten me if you can. I am referring to the gigantic, pale green plants with sharp needles on the leaves. 

    And those little crooked trees are quite funny. Some of them look like they’re going to topple over any minute!

    Plants

    The Cat Point of Marjan Hill

    Look who’s here! A furry friend. In Split, you’ll meet many friendly cats roaming the streets. If you check Marjan Forest Park on Google Maps, someone has even marked a spot called “Cat Point.” I thought that was hilarious!

    Cat

    Second Base of Marjan Hill: The Ancient Church of St. Nicholas

    After a while, we come across an ancient stone church. It has a simple, rustic design and has apparently stood here since 1219—a very respectable age!

    But to be honest, that’s kinda it. You can’t go inside, so it’s a quick 3-minute stop for me.

    St. Nicholas church in Marjan hill forest park, Split

    From here, we take a turn and exchange the flat path by the water for a more engaging climb through a forested area, shaded by pine trees and accompanied by a rock wall adorned with more cacti—some of which are blooming. This makes me ridiculously excited!

    Hiking in Marjan hill forest park

    The Top of Marjan Hill: The Breathtaking Telegrin

    Wow. I don’t think my vocabulary is rich enough to describe how breathtaking the views from the top of Marjan Hill are.

    A panorama in soft shades of blue, white, and green unfolds before you. At the centre, a majestic Croatian flag flutters in the wind. And, to make the scene even more impressive, there’s a gigantic white cross on the other side.

    Top of Marjan hill, Split

    Let’s soak this in for a while.

    There’s even more to explore in Marjan Forest Park, but at this point,  my energy is drained, and I’m ready to call it a day. Remember, we still have to hike all the way down! I hope you’ve saved some willpower for that.

    Hike Marjan Hill in Split in 360 Video

    Make sure you increase the video quality in settings for the best viewing experience 😉

    !!!! This is a 360 video, so you can drag the screen around when the video is playing and the camera will move around to show you different angles. Also you may need to adjust the quality of video to higher in video the settings.

    Thoughts?

    The climb was definitely worth it. From the stunning views at every turn to the quirky plants, hiking Marjan hill Forest Park offers a fantastic escape from the city without ever leaving it! Just make sure to pace yourself, enjoy the scenery, and take a break if you need to.